Top Four Visas for Living in Panama: Transitioning from Tourist to Resident
- John Phillips
- Apr 9, 2024
- 7 min read
Ready, Set, Go...

Unveiling your Panamanian haven starts with securing the perfect visa. Panama offers a variety of residency visa options designed to attract talented individuals, retirees, and investors. Whether you've finally decided to expatriate and embrace the Panamanian dream, or are simply exploring possibilities, there's a path for you.
So, you've got your sights set on Panama. This guide simplifies your journey by outlining the top visas for living in Panama, helping you transition seamlessly from tourist to resident. From Visa to Villa, we make it simpler!
In this article, we'll break down everything you need to know about moving to Panama and obtaining residency. We'll cover the top four visa options, including the popular Friendly Nations Visa and Pensionado Visa programs, as well as the Reforestation Visa program.

Imagine retiring to this! Explore the right Panama Visa for you and discover your dream retirement.
Panama: A Tax-Friendly Oasis with Residency Benefits
Expats considering Panama are often drawn to its attractive tax environment. Property taxes are low (0.5% - 1%), capital gains taxes are a flat 10% (potentially reduced to zero for foreign-sourced income), and everyday purchases use the US dollar, minimizing currency exchange hassles.
The magic lies in Panama's territorial tax system. As a resident, your overseas income isn't subject to Panamanian income tax. This extends to companies registered in Panama, where foreign-sourced income is tax-exempt. Even locally sourced income enjoys lower tax rates compared to many European countries.
Beyond Tax Advantages: A Paradise Awaits
Panama offers much more than just a favorable tax structure. Here's what makes it a compelling choice for expats:
Thriving Economy: Panama boasts one of the fastest-growing economies in Latin America.
Safety and Beauty: A peaceful country with stunning natural landscapes from beaches to rainforests.
Fast-Track Citizenship: Qualify for Panamanian citizenship after five years of permanent residency.
Immerse Yourself in Panamanian Culture
Escape to a tropical paradise! Explore dense rainforests, witness the awe-inspiring Panama Canal, or try your luck at a casino in Panama City. Indulge in Panamanian cuisine, a vibrant fusion of culinary influences, offering everything from fresh seafood to hearty stews.
Streamlined Residency Process
Panama offers various residency visa options, including the popular Friendly Nations Visa and Pensionado Visa. Applying typically involves visiting the immigration office with your passport, a background check, and documents demonstrating financial stability and a clean criminal record.
PANAMA FRIENDLY NATIONS VISA
Aspiring entrepreneurs and professionals seeking a vibrant business environment will find the Panama Friendly Nations Visa a compelling option. This visa grants residency to individuals with demonstrated financial solvency, opening doors to exciting opportunities in Panama.
A Gateway to Permanent Residency and Business Success:
The Friendly Nations Visa offers a faster path to permanent residency compared to some other Panamanian residency programs. This makes it ideal for those who see Panama as their long-term home base.
Panama City: A Hub for Business and Innovation
Panama City, the bustling capital, boasts a dynamic job market attracting international businesses. Its strategic location also makes Panama an attractive base for entrepreneurs seeking to reach Central and South America with ease.
Eligibility:
The Panama Friendly Nations Visa is available to citizens of 50 countries across North America, South America, Europe, and select others like South Africa and South Korea. Turnkey Panama can help you determine your eligibility.
Qualifying for the Friendly Nations Visa: Flexible Options
The Friendly Nations Visa offers multiple paths to residency, catering to different investment styles:
Employment: Secure a formal employment contract with a Panamanian company.
Property Investment: Own property in Panama with a minimum value of $200,000 USD. Ownership structures like Panama S.A. or Panama Private Interest Foundations are acceptable.
Fixed-Term Deposit: Make a fixed-term deposit of $200,000 USD in a Panamanian bank.
Fast-Track to Permanent Residency
The Friendly Nations Visa grants provisional residency for two years. Once this period is complete, you can apply for permanent residency, streamlining your path to a long-term Panamanian future.
Streamlined Application Process
To apply for the Friendly Nations Visa, you'll typically need:
Medical Certificate: A certificate of good health from a doctor.
Background Checks: Criminal background checks from your country of residence for the past two years.
Proof of Financial Solvency: Documents demonstrating your chosen investment path (employment contract, property ownership proof, or bank deposit statement).
Passport and Identification: Eight passport-size photos and copies of your passport and a secondary ID (driver's license, photo card, etc.).
Additional Considerations:
Legal fees and other associated expenses are not included in the investment options mentioned.
It's advisable to consult with an immingration attorney and/or immigration professional for personalized guidance throughout the application process.
Turnkey Panama can help you determine your eligibility.
Panama Qualified Investor Visa: A Direct Path to Residency
The Panama Qualified Investor Visa offers a straightforward path to Panamanian residency for individuals seeking a significant investment opportunity. Established by Executive Decree 722 in 2020, this program allows you to become a resident by making one of the following investments:
Real Estate: Invest a minimum of $300,000 USD in Panamanian property.
Stock Market: Invest $500,000 USD in approved securities on the Panamanian Stock Market.
Bank Deposit: Make a one-time deposit of $750,000 USD in a licensed Panamanian bank.
Open to All Nationalities
A key benefit of the Qualified Investor Visa is its inclusivity. Unlike the Friendly Nations Visa, this program is open to citizens of all countries.
Important Considerations:
While the investment threshold is higher compared to the Friendly Nations Visa, the Qualified Investor Visa offers a faster application process and leads directly to permanent residency, eliminating the need for a provisional residency stage.
Application Requirements:
The application process typically involves:
Eight passport-size photos
Background check demonstrating a clean criminal record
Copy of your passport
Certification of invested or deposited funds
Bank statements proving the invested amount
Government Fees:
Main Applicant: $5,000 USD to National Immigration Service and $5,000 USD to National Treasury.
Dependents (over 12): $1,000 USD each to National Immigration Service and National Treasury.
Example: The total fees for a main applicant, spouse, and two children over 12 would be $14,000 USD.
Additional Notes:
Consider consulting with our local immigration attorney for personalized guidance throughout the application process.
Remember, legal fees and other associated expenses are not included in the investment options mentioned.

Pensionado Visa: Your Gateway to a Rewarding Retirement
Retirees seeking an affordable haven with a vibrant expat community will find the Panama Pensionado Visa particularly appealing. This visa grants permanent residency to individuals aged 18 or above who can demonstrate a steady, guaranteed income stream from a foreign source like a pension or annuity.
Embrace Panama's Allure
Panama entices retirees with its:
Low Cost of Living: Enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without breaking the bank.
Thriving Expat Community: Connect with like-minded individuals.
Stunning Locations: Choose from vibrant cities like Panama City or charming towns like Boquete, all offering excellent healthcare, scenic beauty, and diverse activities.
Special Benefits: As a Pensionado, you'll receive discounts on everything from healthcare and entertainment to transportation and utilities.
Eligibility Requirements:
Minimum Age: 18 years old
Guaranteed Monthly Income: At least $1,000 USD per month, with an additional $250 USD for each dependent. Income must come from a reliable source like an annuity, government/business pension, or guaranteed income for life. Employment or business income doesn't qualify.
Clean Criminal Record: Demonstrate a clear background check.
Simplified Application Process:
Enter Panama: Initially visit Panama on a tourist visa.
Gather Documents: Prepare documents including a medical certificate, proof of income, criminal record check, and proof of pension or guaranteed income.
Apply for Residency: Submit your application to the Panamanian immigration authorities.
Important Note: While the Pensionado Visa offers permanent residency, it's not a direct path to citizenship. However, it allows you to maintain residency with minimal physical presence requirements (visiting Panama just once every two years).
Live Life to the Fullest with Pensionado Benefits:
Upon qualifying, you'll enjoy a range of benefits that significantly enhance your Panamanian lifestyle:
Import Exemptions: Save on importing household goods and a new car every two years.
Entertainment Discounts: Enjoy discounts on movies, concerts, and sporting events.
Reduced Transportation Costs: Benefit from lower fares on buses, boats, trains, and airplanes.
Hospitality Savings: Receive discounts on hotel stays throughout the week.
Healthcare and Utility Advantages: Save on medical bills, prescriptions, dental and eye care, and utility bills.
Financial Incentives: Reduce closing costs on home loans and secure lower interest rates.
Bonus: Senior Resident Discounts
As a bonus perk, all Panamanian residents over 55 (women) or 60 (men) qualify for additional discounts on various goods and services, further enhancing your financial well-being.
Start Your Panamanian Dream Today!
Turnkey Panama can guide you through the entire Pensionado Visa application process, ensuring a smooth transition to your dream retirement in Panama.

Panama Reforestation Visa: Nature & Residency
Nature lovers and eco-conscious investors can find a unique opportunity in Panama's Reforestation Visa program. This visa grants residency to you and your family in exchange for an investment in approved reforestation initiatives.
Sustainable Living and Environmental Impact
Live in Harmony with Nature: Choose from stunning locations like Chiriqui Province or the Azuero Peninsula, known for their breathtaking beauty.
Contribute to Conservation: Be a part of Panama's commitment to environmental sustainability by playing a role in reforestation efforts.
Investment Options and Residency Benefits
The Reforestation Visa offers three pathways, each with varying investment levels and residency outcomes:
Temporary Residency (5 Years): Invest a minimum of $80,000 USD in a certified reforestation project (acquiring at least 5 hectares of land). This option doesn't lead to permanent residency or citizenship.
Path to Permanent Residency: Invest at least $100,000 USD in a reforestation project. This grants temporary residency for two years, followed by permanent residency status after fulfilling specific requirements. This path opens the door to eventual citizenship.
Express Permanent Residency (30 Days): Invest $350,000 USD in a government-approved reforestation project. This option grants immediate permanent residency and the possibility of applying for citizenship after five years.
Important Considerations:
Land Ownership and Management: While you own the land purchased for reforestation, a management company typically handles the planting and maintenance.
Investment Considerations: Factor in additional costs like land management fees. The potential for future timber harvesting is an investment element, but long-term market fluctuations should be considered.
Application Requirements: In addition to the documents you mentioned, you may need to provide proof of financial solvency depending on the chosen program.
A Rewarding Opportunity
The Reforestation Visa offers a compelling option for those seeking Panamanian residency while contributing to a worthy environmental cause. It's important to carefully weigh the investment aspects and long-term goals before choosing a program.
Additional Tips:
Consult with an immigration professional to understand which Reforestation Visa option aligns best with your objectives.
Research reputable reforestation companies and projects to ensure responsible practices and project transparency.

Conclusion: Diverse Paths to Your Panamanian Dream
Panama's welcoming immigration system offers several visa options to suit your goals, from investment opportunities to retirement living. Choose from investor-friendly visas, the retiree-focused Pensionado program, or the eco-conscious Reforestation Visa. Each option provides a unique path to call Panama home.
Residency can pave the way for citizenship and a Panamanian passport, granting visa-free travel to over 100 countries. Consider consulting an immigration attorney to ensure a smooth application process.
Start Your Panamanian Journey Today!
For a smoother application process, consider consulting with Turnkey Panama's based immigration attorney. Their expertise can ensure a successful outcome for your Panamanian residency journey.
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